critical thinking - annotated bibliography - 1137 Words

ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY Abercrombie, S. (1990). A philosophy of interior design. New York; Harper Row. The rationalization of how interior design can be affected by the design thinking process is imperative to the comprehension of how interior design itself affects the psychological wellbeing of the end user. Abercrombie considers that conceptualization of the overall desired result is necessary as a starting point, rather than part by part. This human-centered umbrella approach is significant to design thinking as it encourages design to focus empathetically on the end user rather than as an afterthought. Taking Interior Design to another level (in business as well as in general) will involve the marriage of comprehensive†¦show more content†¦Eidson directs the research in a timeline context including significant events and aspects which further the critical thinking process. Poldma, T. (2009). Taking Up Space: Exploring the Design Process. New York; Fairchild Books. Poldma dissects the Interior Design one element at a time. Her book will assist with the research required of this paper by providing evidence of the measured process by which the Interior Design profession is founded. She carefully elevates both the pragmatics and philosophy required by Designers within the industry as we are often asked to offer both subjective and objective feedback simultaneously. She encourages the functional use of the programmed elements within a space rather than simply filling the environment with unjustified items, essentially what is added into a space should not just take up space but serve a purpose. This purpose(s), as will be argued in the author’s paper, can only be justified with the use of design thinking. Brown, T. (2009, July). Designers – think big! [Video file]. Retrieved from http://www.ted.com/talks/tim_brown_urges_designers_to_think_big.html Brown seems to be the forerunner of expertise on design thinking which makes the addition of his TedTalk into the research vital. It is Brown who defines design thinkingShow MoreRelatedAnnotated Bibliography On Critical Thinking1263 Words   |  6 PagesASSESSMENT 2: Annotated Bibliography Introduction This annotated bibliography has reviewed four journal articles or book chapters, three of which are related to a specific topic, and one related to critical thinking in business (see Reference list for full details of the source). The following paper contains annotations and a critical analysis of the published work. Annotations and Critical Analysis Professor Thomas K. Donaldson taught at Australian National University for years. In his articleRead MoreGen 499 General Education Capstone Entire Course980 Words   |  4 PagesResume and Cover Letter GEN 499 Week 2 Assignment Critiquing Internet Sources GEN 499 Week 3 DQ 1 Social Capital GEN 499 Week 3 DQ 2 Federal Policy GEN 499 Week 3 Assignment Annotated Bibliography GEN 499 Week 4 DQ 1 Call to Action GEN 499 Week 4 DQ 2 Final Research Paper Progress GEN 499 Week 4 Critical Thinking Quiz GEN 499 Week 5 DQ 1 Technology and Globalization GEN 499 Week 5 DQ 2 Reflecting on General Education GEN 499 Week 5 Assignment Final Research Paper GEN 499 General EducationRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On Teaching And Teaching846 Words   |  4 PagesPaper-Annotated Bibliography Brittani Thomas Liberty University: EDUC 500 September 22, 2015 Customized Learning Theory Paper-Annotated Bibliography Hudgins, B.B., Riesenmy, M.R. (1994). Teaching self-direction to enhance children’s thinking in physical science. Journal of Educational Research, 88(1), 15. This article focused on the constant debate concerning the conditions in which students develop the skill of thinking critically. Being able to use critical thinking requiresRead MoreI Am A Foreign, Learning A Language, And An Argumentative Essay988 Words   |  4 PagesThe second reason is that it will help me improve my writing skills that i will need throughout my college years and the future. Throughout the semester, I have written a plethora of essays such as a rhetorical analysis, comparative review, annotated bibliography, exploratory, and an argumentative essay. Since it is my first time writing these types of essays, I struggled at first trying to figure out how to start the essays; however, our professor assisted us and showed us sample essays that helpRead MoreCritical Thinking And Critical Writing Essay1759 Words   |  8 Pagesclasses that I have taken so far in my academic career. There were many elements of the pre-writing process introduced during the past sixteen weeks, such as writing a preliminary draft and annotated bibliography, that I have never been exposed to before. The critical reading, critical thinking, and critical writing process in this course definitely stretched me as a writer and student. There were three writing styles practiced during this course along with three different genres. The first paperRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Reflection1032 Words   |  5 Pagessupport my ideas or beliefs. Even though this can be time consuming it is well worth it to have a lot of support and evidence to back my ideas or beliefs on a topic. Throughout this semester I have more of a general knowledge on rhetorical goals, critical reading and writing skills, my processes on how to write a paper, and learning a new way of creating an idea through electronical environments. Each assignment was different in the manner of finding appropriate information to compose ideas andRead MoreThe Museum Of The Civil Rights Movement873 Words   |  4 Pages The final exhibit in the museum of the Civil Rights Movement involves all levels of the critical thinking process as laid out by Reichenbach (2001). The six main parts of critical thinking also link to the Bloom’s Taxonomy levels, thus move students from review of knowledge all the way through the evaluation process. Students will use multiple different activities and teacher chosen groups in order to move seamlessly through the learning process (Carr Bertrando, 2012). The learning unit will endRead MoreAssignment : Evidence Based Practice, Research, And Quality Improvement1431 Words   |  6 Pagesfeasibility, appropriateness, meaningfulness, and effectiveness. Evidence-Based Practice, Research, and Quality Improvement Processes These elements are foundational to the Magnet Recognition Program of the American Nurses Credentialing Center and are critical for attainment of the designation (Melnyk Fineout-Overholt, 2011, p. 10). These terms are inter-related in function, but have been clearly differentiated in an article by Brian Conner, PhD, RN, CNE (Connor, 2014). Connor defined research as a toolRead MoreBibliography Of An Annotated Bibliography1512 Words   |  7 PagesThe purpose of this paper is to display my knowledge of constructing an annotated bibliography. This annotated bibliography consists of the five articles from journal set A. The annotation covers evidence based practices and issues with the field of psychology such as lack of services, cost and, quality of care. Each annotation addresses the strength of the article, the purpose of the article, the relevance to the field of psychology and its uniqueness. The paper is a very brief synopsis of the articleRead MoreCritical Reading And Writing Of The Discipline864 Words   |  4 Pages Critical Reading and Writing in the Discipline (FOUN1019) is a yearlong course designed to improve and develop students’ cognitive, analytical and rhetorical skills. It thereby provides students with the requisite skills to truly join the scholarly arena and become academic writers. I enrolled in the FOUN1019 course with the assumption that I would become more proficient in English Language and a more eloquent communicator. I anticipated that the course would be challenging like many other

Why Almost Everything Youve Learned About Samples of Essay about Language Functions Is Wrong and What You Should Know

Why Almost Everything You've Learned About Samples of Essay about Language Functions Is Wrong and What You Should Know The Lost Secret of Samples of Essay about Language Functions If you would like to learn how to modify your keyboard language when using Windows XP, you come to the correct article. Python was made to be particularly readable. Onomatopoeic words are rare in many languages. The majority of the students do not understand with the purpose of language. Pick the language you would like to add and click OK twice. Sign language is an intriguing language, it isn't universal as many communities were not in touch with each other, sign language varies from one nation to another. The function of such method of communication in the progression of language is a substantial issue letting the researchers to specify the significance of the visual introduction of thoughts in the development of the verbal communication. Many functionalist advances are put forward and they're normally different from one another. The expression visual communication is just one of the vital elements of the investigation of the growth of language. Most sales and marketing and advertising personnel use such speeches with the goal of having the listeners buy a good or service. Thus, the observation of the behavior of the apes proves the thought that the should interact with the others and the capability to comprehend and imitate the actions instead of vocalization contributed to the growth of language. If you're going to create any sort of written examples, you must assure people are well aware on where to use them, how to use them, and why it's crucial for them to refer to the example which you've made. Though it is not possible to find out the definite significance of the images, their existence performs the desire and ability of the humans to symbolize the ideas and ideas employing the visual depiction of earth. Hearsay, Deception and Samples of Essay about Language Functions Communication is an essential portion of our everyday lives. Language is always associated with situation it's used within. Language function is just one of the significant aspects that ESL students will need to learn. It is a part of the language. Once you have finished with your composition, it's extremely important you take a mi nute and read over what you have written. You might be able to type up your whole sample in actual moment. Inside this section you'll find samples of essays belonging to several essay types and manners of formatting. Simply click the download hyperlink button to access the file. The Number One Question You Must Ask for Samples of Essay about Language Functions Suppose you need your listeners to donate to the Multiple Sclerosis Society. Attempt to completely cover the topic you've chosen. It's significant to learn the crucial definitions of the research to spell out the critical significance of the question. Choose 1 theme amidst these superior essay topics. Who Else Wants to Learn About Samples of Essay about Language Functions? That means you can observe that with this relatively brief language sample, we gain an abundance of information about Josepi's expressive language abilities. There's another shape and nature of language called sign language. Understanding men's la nguage is crucial to helping you do so. Children that are introduced to the second language inside their very first year of life are a great deal more likely to turn into fluent speakers of the language. Samples of Essay about Language Functions - Is it a Scam? The verbs only have to modify forms for them to sound the exact same. Knowing the underlying social meaning of particular utterances is at the center of functional language. The body is essentially the center of your essay or composition. Lip reading may just work to some extent and writing things down isn't an efficient means to communicate with deaf individuals, therefore it's a beneficial skill for anybody to have. The absolute most important thing to consider is the be consistent. The real reason behind such a talk isn't our interest, but simply our desire to speak. The majority of the examples we've been talking about aren't merely of academic interest, though we can't take some time out to trace the far reachin g consequences. Language is the crucial element that separates humans from different animals and makes it possible for us to thrive on earth. Mitosis is a central part of every cell's life. It is a basic cell process but it is also one of the most important for cell organisms. Now, let's take a good look at each one among them. The 2 approaches differ in number of methods in broad texts. Each class includes a number of unique activities focused on unique skills. Consider the next example. New Step by Step Roadmap for Samples of Essay about Language Functions Naturally, the positives of educating students to learn another language are quite obvious. It is crucial that the students must be mindful of unique conditions which either for called formal English or allowed for a less formal choice. Students learn by being made to communicate with their peers to address a string of issues, or tasks. In addition to the development of strategic competence, they also need to be rem inded that communication is a two-way road. For instance, if you're writing an essay on How Global Warming can be lowered, it'll be an excellent idea you take a minute to define what global warming is about in your introductory paragraph. Extra attention needs to be paid when using words with a particular meaning and the writer should be aware there is a very clear distinction between phonetics and phonemics. The period language usually means the system of human communication comprising the words (Stevenson 992). Take a look and revel in writing your speech. When you plan your essay and jot down the points you're likely to talk about in your draft, you are going to have lot of points to discuss. Your conclusion does not need to have to be complex or extraordinary. You should keep in mind that the body is the point where the bulk of your marks lie. Writing documents is already part of the lives of individuals.

The Bio-Psychosocial Model Of Health And Illness †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Bio-Psychosocial Model Of Health And Illness. Answer: Introduction: The bio-psychosocial model of health and illness is increasingly preferred in todays health care environment, as it helps to determine the social and psychological factors affecting the health of an individual. Currently, there is an increased emphasis on combining biomedical approach with bio-psychosocial model to assess and provide treatment to patients. This is important because many psychological and social factors also affect the biological function of people. Hence, assessment of patient by application of the bio-psychosocial model broadens the scope of examining health issues in clinical practice (Barker et al., 2015). Life span developmental approach is also one process that supports health care professionals to analyze bio-psychosocial aspects of health and illness by looking at development of client throughout their life (Eryilmaz, 2011). This essay utilizes the life span developmental approach to explore the health concerns of Liam, an 11 year old boy and gives an insight into the suitable model of health that is necessary for planningnursing care for patients. It also analyzes the complex social environment and psycho-physiological aspects of health to determine the best intervention for the client. Discussion: Exploring the main person using a lifespan approach: Liam is an 11 year old boy, who has taken admission in Cityview Primary school and is one year older than his classmates. In this essay, life span developmental approach is used to explore the main client, Liam and find out the factors affecting development in the children throughout his life stage. Exploration of Liam using the life span development approach will also help to examine changes or stability in his life or any major affecting his health and development (Cummings, Greene Karraker, 2014). The review of Liams primary school days scenario shows that Liam does not have any groups of friends and he goes home alone. Although he is very cooperative with his teachers, however he seems to struggle with his schooling. Children of Liams age generally get lot of attention from their parent (Spieker et al., 2018). However, the fact that Liam goes to school alone and he has limited supply of books and other necessities also suggest that he has been neglected by his parents. This is also evident from the soiled uniform of Liam by the end of week and his habit of eating only chips or biscuits at lunch time. Hence, it can be said that neglect and poor attention from parents is the reason for poor development of Liam. Parental interaction with children can positively or negatively affect development of children. If parents do not interact with children, then their emotional outcome is affected (Bornstein Bradley, 2014). In case of Liam, it is evident that he has been neglected from h is parents. This has affected his emotional, social and physical development. Liam has not got enough quality time with his parents thus limiting his emotional development and personality too. This proves that quality of parenting has profound impact on health development of children. Spratt et al., (2012) also gives the evidence that children who experience neglect in their early childhood are vulnerable to cognitive, language and behavioral deficits. In addition, by analyzing Liams life from social perspective, it has been found that he does not enjoy the company of any fixed friends. He is also least interested in extra-curricular activities. All these clearly signify that there might be some problem at home for Liam, however he did not give any information about that to his teachers. Another reason for his limited social group is that he has strong body odour and little tendency to engage in extra activities. This limits his opportunity to engage in social gathering and make friends. This shows that Liams behavior is not like that of other child at his age and differences in his personality was the reason for which he was teased by the four boys while playing volley ball. Hence, development of Liam at primary school age suggests that he has not got supportive networks to influence his social development. Poor opportunities for different environmental experiences have affected cognitive development of Liam. This is also understo od from several child development theories like that of Vygotskys. Vygotskys social development theory emphasizes on the social interaction is necessary for development of cognition in children (Culatta, 2013). However, lack of social interaction in Liams life has led to his poor developmental outcomes. From the assessment of Liam according to the life span approach, the main health concern found is that he is vulnerable to health problems like mental health issues and behavioral disorders. This is because when children like Liam do not get adequate environment for development, they are at risk of behavioral problems like anxiety and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. As Liam is neglected both at school and at home, it may lead to social isolation and distress in client. Emotional disturbance in Liam is already evident as he does not interact socially with others. His recent fight with four senior grade students also shows his tendency to aggression. Hence, to address the risk of development serious mental health and behavioral disorder in Liam, it is necessary to adapt bio-psychosocial model of health for planningnursing care. Selection of this model is important because complex interaction of social and psycho-social factors has played a role in his negative health and pers onality development. Therefore, bio-psychosocial model will help the nurse to promote health of Liam at biological, psychological and social levels. This will help to take holistic approach towards health and well-being for client (Wade Halligan, 2017). Factors affecting the health decisions and behavior The review of Liams scenario suggests that his health decisions and behavior has been influenced by several factors present in complex social environment. One of the vital factors affecting health decision of Liam is his parents. Lack of Liams interest in maintaining hygiene and keeping his clothes clean suggest that this has occurred because of neglect of the child at home. Lack of parents care has affected his general health habits like keeping himself clean and well-presented in school. Soiled cloth, poor hygiene, bad eating habits and body odor are all signs of child neglect (Geoffroy et al., 2011). Since, all these signs were found in Liams life during his primary school days, it is clear that Liam is also a victim of neglect. From the childs interest and care in hygiene, the level of interest of parents in their childs well being is understood (Loureno, de Lima Saintrain Vieira, 2013). Hence, negative social influences like experiences of child neglect have affected Liams heal th behavior related to hygiene. Liams character also reveals that he is not interested in social get together or engaging in conversation with regular group of friends. He engages in conversation with those people only, who come up to them. This decision making attribute of Liam might be due to the impact of his culture or certain negative social experience. This decision making of Liam is also linked to health related decisions because social connections and engagements is related to good mental health. Social connections give child the opportunity to engage in meaningful activities and learn certain useful things too. For example, when a child engages in group activity with other, they get to build their socio-emotional skills and make good choices about their behavior. Hence, social ties improve health in many ways (Umberson Karas Montez, 2010). In contrast, a child who isolates from social gathering experience worse health outcomes like anxiety, stress and poor self-esteem. The cumulative effect of all such ou tcomes is the diagnosis of depression (Matthews et al., 2016). Hence, social relationship factor is the factor that affects Liams decision making related to good behavior and engagement with people in the community. In addition, experience of inequalities might have also affected his health decisions. This can be said because he has not received appropriate treatment from friends and always remain isolated. His family circumstances might also be a reason for inequality and poor development. Early child hood experience is vital for child development. However, differences in socioeconomic status of families translate to inequalities in child development too (Moore et al., 2015). Psycho-physiological aspects of health For promoting health and well-being in a child, assessing their emotional outcomes is important to understand the link between emotion and health and assess clients capacities for stress management. Emotional response determines the degree to which an individual can manage stress and chronic stress response. For instance, people who have good emotion have good control over their thoughts and feelings. However, those who do have good emotional outcome tend to develop anxiety, stress and sadness. This has adverse effect on psycho-physiological aspects of health. Poor emotional regulation increases risk of mental illness (Hu et al., 2014) In case of Liam, the events which shows his emotional health and psychological health includes high fight with four senior grade school boys. Liam was subjected to unfair treatment and teasing by the students, so he finally lost his control and pushed the boys down to the ground. This emotional response is normal considering the situation in which Liam has to do so. However, he seems to have low emotional development because he is never concerned if people do not talk with him. He seems to enjoy his own space and eats his lunch under the tree. However, only one event that showed his emotions includes the time when he received a soccer ball for his birthday. He developed a great attachment with the gift and has not missed a single day of practice. The soccer ball was also the reason for his friendship with few girls as he played with the same children each day. As Liam has not been too depressed for his small social group or problems at home, this suggests that he has certain psycho-p hysiological deficits during development. This can be said because he seems to have low emotion comprehension. Children above 9 years generally have diverse perspective on the same scenario and they use their reflective skills to show different emotions (Gbel et al., 2016). Hence, inability to satisfy a desire leads to negative feelings in children of Liams age. However, Liam has shown negative emotions very rarely. Children between 9-15 years show intense emotions, however Liams emotions outcomes were different(Raisingchildren.net.au., 2018). Prevention of illness and promotion of health The review of Liams health by means of lifespan approach mainly shows that Liam has socio-emotional problems and poor self-care skills. Although no impact of such issues has been found in his academic performance, however normal development is affected because of negative interaction of social and psychological factors. This is an emerging trend found not only in Liam, but many other children in Australia. About 22% Australian children are developmentally vulnerable and vulnerability on emotional domain increases in 2012 (Aedc.gov.au., 2018). Hence, one intervention that addresses socio-emotional problems and promotes optimal health of Liam includes implementing group based intervention for Liam. Early childhood is associated with social, emotional, physical and cognitive development, however in case of Liam, disruption in these social and emotional functions has been found. To prevent the risk of high risk behavior like violence, substance abuse and depression his future life course , it is necessary to implement groups based interventions for Liam(Communitydirectors.com.au., 2018). This can be done either with parents or with other peers so that issues like social rejection and lack of peer support can be addressed. Group therapy with three to six children of Liams age can be implemented so Liam gets the opportunity to interact with other children. Evidence has shown that children participating in social skills training have high self-esteem and they develop the ability to communicate, solve problem, learn collaboration skills and solve problems too. In addition, conducting group based-activities with parents may help Liam to get a conducive environment to promote behavioral regulation and socio-emotional competence (Shepard Dickstein, 2009). While implementing such group based activities, nurse may also play a role in providing self-care skills training to Liam so that he learns to take care of his basic hygiene needs (Verywell Mind, 2018).Interaction with L iam may also help to identify experience of child abuse in his life to understand whether reporting about the case is necessary to protect the child (aifs.gov.au, 2018). Conclusion: The essay summarized the health concerns and developmental issues present in Liam by using the life span approach. The review of social environment, behavior and psychological aspects of clients health suggests that investigating about psychosocial factors can give many important clues about health and developmental issues in children. Presence of ideal social influence and parental attention is necessary for children. However, as Liam has been found to be experiencing neglect and poor emotional outcomes, it has been proposed to implement group based therapy for Liam so that he develops his decision making skills, social skills and learns to manage life stressors too. References Aedc.gov.au. (2018). Findings from the AEDC. Retrieved 28 February 2018, from https://www.aedc.gov.au/parents/findings-from-the-aedc aifs.gov.au (2018).Mandatory reporting of child abuse and neglect. Retrieved 28 February 2018, from https://aifs.gov.au/cfca/publications/mandatory-reporting-child-abuse-and-neglect Barker, V., Gumley, A., Schwannauer, M., Lawrie, S. M. (2015). An integrated biopsychosocial model of childhood maltreatment and psychosis, Retrieved from: https://bjp.rcpsych.org/content/206/3/177.full Bornstein, M. H., Bradley, R. H. (Eds.). (2014).Socioeconomic status, parenting, and child development. Routledge. Communitydirectors.com.au.. (2018).Communitydirectors.com.au. Retrieved 25 February 2018, from https://www.communitydirectors.com.au/files/ICDA/Child_Protection_Toolkit_2016_Online.pdf Culatta, R., 2013. Social Development Theory (Lev Vygotsky).Social Development Theory. Retrieved. Cummings, E. M., Greene, A. L., Karraker, K. H. (Eds.). (2014).Life-span developmental psychology: Perspectives on stress and coping. Psychology Press. Eryilmaz, A. (2011). Life Span Developmental Approach.Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar,3(1), 49-66. Geoffroy, M. C., Pereira, S. P., Li, L., Power, C. (2016). Child neglect and maltreatment and childhood-to-adulthood cognition and mental health in a prospective birth cohort.Journal of the American Academy of Child Adolescent Psychiatry,55(1), 33-40. Gbel, A., Henning, A., Mller, C., Aschersleben, G. (2016). The Relationship between Emotion Comprehension and Internalizing and Externalizing Behavior in 7-to 10-Year-Old Children.Frontiers in psychology,7, 1917. Health Psychology. (2018).perspectives clinic. Retrieved 25 February 2018, from https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5088cdabe4b08eaef9eecedc/t/5143757be4b02285c8ba2146/1363375485210/biopsychosocial+model.jpg Hu, T., Zhang, D., Wang, J., Mistry, R., Ran, G., Wang, X. (2014). Relation between emotion regulation and mental health: a meta-analysis review.Psychological reports,114(2), 341-362. Loureno, C. B., de Lima Saintrain, M. V., Vieira, A. P. G. F. (2013). Child, neglect and oral health.BMC pediatrics,13(1), 188. Matthews, T., Danese, A., Wertz, J., Odgers, C. L., Ambler, A., Moffitt, T. E., Arseneault, L. (2016). Social isolation, loneliness and depression in young adulthood: a behavioural genetic analysis.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology,51(3), 339-348. Moore, T. G., McDonald, M., Carlon, L., O'Rourke, K. (2015). Early childhood development and the social determinants of health inequities.Health promotion international,30(suppl_2), ii102-ii115. Raisingchildren.net.au. (2018). Social emotional changes: 9-15 years | Raising Children Network. Retrieved 25 February 2018, from https://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/social_and_emotional_development_teenagers.html Shepard, S. A., Dickstein, S. (2009). Preventive intervention for early childhood behavioral problems: An ecological perspective.Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics,18(3), 687-706. Spieker, S. J., Oxford, M. L., Fleming, C. B., Lohr, M. J. (2018). Parental childhood adversity, depressive symptoms, and parenting quality: effects on toddler self?regulation in child welfare services involved families.Infant mental health journal,39(1), 5-16. Spratt, E. G., Friedenberg, S. L., Swenson, C. C., LaRosa, A., De Bellis, M. D., Macias, M. M., ... Brady, K. T. (2012). The effects of early neglect on cognitive, language, and behavioral functioning in childhood.Psychology (Irvine, Calif.),3(2), 175. Umberson, D., Karas Montez, J. (2010). Social relationships and health: A flashpoint for health policy.Journal of health and social behavior,51(1_suppl), S54-S66. Verywell Mind (2018). Take a Look at the Top 10 Self-Care Strategies for Stress Reduction. Retrieved 25 February 2018, from https://www.verywellmind.com/self-care-strategies-overall-stress-reduction-3144729 Wade, D. T., Halligan, P. W. (2017). The biopsychosocial model of illness: a model whose time has come.

Rural vs. Urban free essay sample

Some people prefer the hustle and bustle of the city life while others prefer the relaxed and laid back life of the country. Living in a rural community and living in an urban community are completely different. Most people have their preference of where they would like to live. Your lifestyle will always be influenced by the society in which you choose to live. Some people find a rural life boring while other people find an urban life too chaotic. To some people there are not many differences between the two. In all actuality there are several differences, such as the lifestyle, the economic situation, and the available options of transportation. One of the main contrasts in leading a rural and an urban life is the lifestyle by which people choose to live. In the country most people have close relationships with their neighbors and often have more meaningful get-to-gathers with family. We will write a custom essay sample on Rural vs. Urban or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It is hard to find a lot of these relationships in the city because most people there have a high private life because of the competition of wanting to have the best of everything. The city life is very fast paced while the country life is more tranquil. It is also harder to have family over in the city because most people live in apartments or other types of housing. Another difference that can be seen is in the way people behave. Some city slickers do not have very nice manners. For example, it can be Martin 2 seen on the streets when you see someone yelling or honking at someone else to move out of the way. Most small town people are usually compassionate and friendly. Not only can you see a difference in their behaviors, but also in the way they dress. Urban people are almost always up on the hottest trends in fashion. Rural folk usually wear more simple types of clothing. Not only are there differences in the types of lifestyles urban and rural people live, but there is also a difference in the economic situations. The economic situation is one of the largest contrasting factors between living the urban and rural life. In the city, you have a wide range of job options. The city attracts a wide variety of people because of the numerous career opportunities that are available. According to the 2012 Oklahoma Census Bureau a total of 599,199 people live in Oklahoma City. In rural Randlett, Oklahoma the 2012 Oklahoma Census Bureau states the population is 435. That is a significant difference in the number of people. Population plays a major role impacting the economic situation of each rural and urban area. Rural towns tend to suffer more now days because there are so many more choices to purchase products at a lower cost in urban cities. This negatively affects the stability of small business owners in small towns and forces them to go out of business. However, this increases revenue and continues to help large cities prosper. Transportation is another key factor in the role of each rural and urban economic situation. Available transportation for rural towns and urban cities differ greatly. There are more available options of transportation in the city than there is in a small town. Some city goers do not own a vehicle. They have other options that are easier and inexpensive to use than owning their own vehicle. A common way for people to use transportation in the city is to take a taxi or Martin 3. Subway. In the country you do not have those choices. You have to drive yourself to where you want to go because there is not any type of public transportation. It can also be costly on country folk when the gas and diesel prices rise. Commuting in rural areas is somewhat inconvenient, but you do not have to deal with the traffic jams or pollution problems that occur in urban areas. The difference in the types of the available options of transportation is another way the urban life and rural life contrast from one another. No matter how hectic or low key an area may be there are advantages and disadvantages to both locations. Most people have a preference of whether they enjoy living in the urban setting or living in the rural setting. Depending on a person’s career and lifestyle one location might be more suitable to accommodate their needs. Both locations provide options by satisfying people’s wants as well. The major contrasts between the two are dependent on lifestyles, the economic situation, and the available options for transportation all play an important role in the decisions that are made.

Richard Taylor - Civil War - Confederacy - Lieutenant General

Richard Taylor - Civil War - Confederacy - Lieutenant General Richard Taylor - Early Life Career: Born January 27, 1826, Richard Taylor was the sixth and youngest child of President Zachary Taylor and Margaret Taylor. Initially raised on the familys plantation near Louisville, KY, Taylor spent much of his childhood on the frontier as his fathers military career compelled them to move frequently. To ensure that his son received a quality education, the elder Taylor sent him to private schools in Kentucky and Massachusetts. This was soon followed by studies at Harvard and Yale where he was active in Skull and Bones. Graduating from Yale in 1845, Taylor read widely on topics pertaining to military and classical history. Richard Taylor - Mexican-American War: With the rise of tensions with Mexico, Taylor joined his fathers army along the border. Serving as his fathers military secretary, he was present when the Mexican-American War began and US forces triumphed at Palo Alto and Resaca de la Palma. Remaining with the army, Taylor took part in the campaigns that culminated in the capture of Monterrey and victory at Buena Vista. Increasingly plagued by the early symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, Taylor departed Mexico and took over management of his fathers Cyprus Grove cotton plantation near Natchez, MS. Successful in this endeavor, he convinced his father to purchase the Fashion sugar cane plantation in St. Charles Parish, LA in 1850. Following Zachary Taylors death later that year, Richard inherited both Cyprus Grove and Fashion. On February 10, 1851, he married Louise Marie Myrtle Bringier, the daughter of a wealthy Creole matriarch. Richard Taylor - Antebellum Years: Though not caring for politics, Taylors family prestige and place in Louisiana society saw him elected to the state senate in 1855. The next two years proved difficult for Taylor as consecutive crop failures left him increasingly in debt. Remaining active in politics, he attended the 1860 Democratic National Convention in Charleston, SC. When the party splintered along sectional lines, Taylor attempted, without success, to forge a compromise between the two factions. As the country began to crumble following the election of Abraham Lincoln, he attended the Louisiana secession convention where he voted in favor of leaving the Union. Shortly thereafter, Governor Alexandre Mouton appointed Taylor to lead the Committee on Louisiana Military Naval Affairs. In this role, he advocated raising and arming regiments for the defense of the state as well as building and repairing forts. Richard Taylor - The Civil War Begins: Shortly after the attack on Fort Sumter and the beginning of the Civil War, Taylor traveled to Pensacola, FL to visit his friend Brigadier General Braxton Bragg. While there, Bragg requested that that Taylor aid him in training newly-formed units that were destined for service in Virginia. Agreeing, Taylor commenced work but turned down offers to serve in the Confederate Army. Highly effective in this role, his efforts were recognized by Confederate President Jefferson Davis. In July 1861, Taylor relented and accepted a commission as colonel of the 9th Louisiana Infantry. Taking the regiment north, it arrived in Virginia just after the First Battle of Bull Run. That fall, the Confederate Army reorganized and Taylor received a promotion to brigadier general on October 21. With the promotion came command of a brigade comprised of Louisiana regiments. Richard Taylor - In the Valley: In the spring of 1862, Taylors brigade saw service in the Shenandoah Valley during Major General Thomas Stonewall Jacksons Valley Campaign. Serving in the division of Major General Richard Ewell, Taylors men proved tenacious fighters and were often deployed as shock troops. Through the course of May and June, he saw battle at Front Royal, First Winchester, Cross Keys, and Port Republic. With the successful conclusion of the Valley Campaign, Taylor and his brigade marched south with Jackson to reinforce General Robert E. Lee on the Peninsula. Though with his men during the Seven Days Battles, his rheumatoid arthritis became increasingly severe and he missed engagements such as the Battle of Gaines Mill. Despite his medical issues, Taylor received a promotion to major general on July 28. Richard Taylor - Back to Louisiana: In an effort to facilitate his recovery, Taylor accepted an assignment to raise forces in and command the District of Western Louisiana. Finding the region largely stripped of men and supplies, he commenced work to improve the situation. Eager put pressure on Union forces around New Orleans, Taylors troops frequently skirmished with Major General Benjamin Butlers men. In March 1863, Major General Nathaniel P. Banks advanced from New Orleans with the goal of capturing Port Hudson, LA, one of two remaining Confederate strongholds on the Mississippi. Attempting block the Union advance, Taylor was forced back at the Battles of Fort Bisland and Irish Bend on April 12-14. Badly outnumbered, his command escaped up the Red River as Banks moved forward to lay siege to Port Hudson. With Banks occupied at Port Hudson, Taylor devised a bold plan to recapture Bayou Teche and liberate New Orleans. This movement would require Banks to abandon the siege of Port Hudson or risk losing New Orleans and his supply base. Before Taylor could move forward, his superior, Lieutenant General Edmund Kirby Smith, commander of the Trans-Mississippi Department, directed him to take his small army north to aid in breaking the Siege of Vicksburg. Though lacking faith in Kirby Smiths plan, Taylor obeyed and fought minor engagements at Millikens Bend and Youngs Point in early June. Beaten in both, Taylor returned south to Bayou Teche and re-captured Brashear City late in the month. Though in a position to threaten New Orleans, Taylors requests for additional troops were not answered before the garrisons at Vicksburg and Port Hudson fell in early July. With Union forces freed from siege operations, Taylor withdrew back to Alexandria, LA to avoid being trapped. Richard Taylor - Red River Campaign: In March 1864, Banks pressed up the Red River towards Shreveport supported by Union gunboats under Admiral David D. Porter. Initially withdrawing up the river from Alexandria, Taylor sought advantageous ground for making a stand. On April 8, he attacked Banks at the Battle of Mansfield. Overwhelming Union forces, he compelled them to retreat back to Pleasant Hill. Seeking a decisive victory, Taylor struck this position the next day but could not break through Banks lines. Though checked, the two battles compelled Banks to abandon the campaign begin moving downstream. Eager to crush Banks, Taylor was enraged when Smith stripped three divisions from his command to block a Union incursion from Arkansas. Reaching Alexandria, Porter found that the water levels had dropped and that many of his vessels could not move over the nearby falls. Though Union forces were briefly trapped, Taylor lacked the manpower to attack and Kirby Smith refused to return his men. As a result, Porter had a dam c onstructed to raise the water levels and Union forces escaped downstream. Richard Taylor - Later War: Irate over the prosecution of the campaign, Taylor attempted to resign as he was unwilling to serve with Kirby Smith any further. This request was denied and he instead was promoted to lieutenant general and placed in command of the Department of Alabama, Mississippi, and East Louisiana on July 18. Reaching his new headquarters in Alabama in August, Taylor found the department to possess few troops and resources. Earlier in the month, Mobile had been closed to Confederate traffic in the wake of the Union victory at the Battle of Mobile Bay. While Major General Nathan Bedford Forrests cavalry worked to limit Union incursions into Alabama, Taylor lacked the men to block Union operations around Mobile. In January 1865, following General John Bell Hoods disastrous Franklin-Nashville Campaign, Taylor assumed command of the remnants of the Army of Tennessee. Resuming his normal duties after this force transferred to the Carolinas, he soon found his department overrun by Union troops later that spring. With the collapse of Confederate resistance following the surrender at Appomattox in April, Taylor attempted to hold out. The final Confederate force east of the Mississippi to capitulate, he surrendered his department to Major General Edward Canby at Citronelle, AL, on May 8. Richard Taylor - Later Life Paroled, Taylor returned to New Orleans and attempted to revive his finances. Becoming increasingly involved in Democratic politics, he became a staunch opponent of the Radical Republicans Reconstruction policies. Moving to Winchester, VA in 1875, Taylor continued to advocate for Democratic causes for the remainder of his life. He died on April 18, 1879, while in New York. Taylor had published his memoir entitled Destruction and Reconstruction a week earlier. This work was later credited for its literary style and accuracy. Returned to New Orleans, Taylor was buried at Metairie Cemetery. Selected Sources Civil War Trust: Richard TaylorGeneral Richard Taylor TSHA: Richard Taylor

Social Networking Profile Quotations

Social Networking Profile Quotations On social networking sites, make a profile that leaves a lasting impression. If your profile is drab, nobody will be interested in you. But with a super-cool profile, you can draw all the attention. Use these cool profile quotes to carve a unique identity for yourself. Cool profile quotes add zing to your emails too. Quotes for Social Media Profiles Stupidity: Bertrand RussellThe trouble with the world is that the stupid are cocksure and the intelligent are full of doubt.God: Benjamin FranklinFear God, and your enemies will fear you.Time: Benjamin FranklinEmploy thy time well, if thou meanest to get leisure.Stupidity: Elbert HubbardGenius may have its limitations, but stupidity is not thus handicapped.Love: Benjamin FranklinIf you would be loved, love and be lovable.Laughter: Irish ProverbA good laugh and a long sleep are the best cures in the doctors book.Work: Edgar BergenHard work never killed anybody, but why take a chance?Stupidity: Bill CosbyA word to the wise aint necessary its the stupid ones that need the advice.Life: Oscar WildeWe are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars.Life: JRR TolkienAll who wander are not lost.Prejudice: William JamesA great many people think they are thinking when they are merely rearranging their prejudices.Supernatural: Elbert HubbardThe supernatural is the natural not ye t understood. Humor: Mark TwainThere are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics.Opportunity: Ralph Waldo EmersonEvery wall is a door.

Chapter 14 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Chapter 14 - Assignment Example n should be developed in such a way that ensures that customers are satisfied with the products and services being offered by the firm (Dawson, 2012). The major requirements for ISO certification are that business processes should be defined in an explicit manner. The policy of quality should be stated that reflects upon the commitments of the organization. The policies are usually developed by the top management as they are the decision makers of the organization and know in which direction the firm has to progress. There should be objectives set for quality and performance of the firm. There should be a quality manual present with the firm, procedures of administration and training should be in there in the form of manual or policies. There should be the tracking processes of suppliers as well as feedback of the customers. A manager should be there in the firm as a representative, reviews of management team should be conducted regularly, internal and certification audits should be conducted (What is Really Required for ISO 9000?, 2012). ISO standards can be related to American companies doing business internationally in many perspectives. One of the most important perspectives is that when American companies plan to conduct their operations at an international level, they need to maintain their quality level in their operations as well as in the products and services produced by them. ISO standards help organizations in providing them with a framework of what all should be included in maintaining quality in the organization. Standard formats, rules and regulations regarding quality help organizations in maintaining the required level of quality in business operations. Through ISO 9000 organizations have the opportunity to identify the problems in their organization regarding quality (Benefits of ISO 9000, 2012). International countries may allow access to ISO certified organizations willingly. This way American organization can also easily make their global

Qualitative Research in Educational Processes Essay

Qualitative Research in Educational Processes - Essay Example The benefits of the use of qualitative research are also highlighted. The key social processes in educational environments are thinking, understanding, learning, studying, teaching, and interrelating. With respect to studying gender related issues in the primary school setting, all of these can show that there exist gender differences i.e. between boys and girls expressing their gender roles warranting a closer study of these social phenomena. The justification could be to prevent gender bias, stereotypes, discrimination, and so on. A study of these social processes especially requires a close examination of the phenomena of relationships within it. These relationships involve interactions mainly between students, teachers, the school management and parents. But the nature of these relationships is shaped by the context or environment and ethos within which they function i.e. the classroom and school atmosphere. For example, there are particular school rules that define these relationships, and children tend to behave differently at school than they do at home. In the latter, student behaviour is the phenomenon and the context is the classroom and school. ... The justification could be to prevent gender bias, stereotypes, discrimination, and so on. A study of these social processes especially requires a close examination of the phenomena of relationships within it. These relationships involve interactions mainly between students, teachers, the school management and parents. But the nature of these relationships is shaped by the context or environment and ethos within which they function i.e. the classroom and school atmosphere. For example, there are particular school rules that define these relationships, and children tend to behave differently at school than they do at home. In the latter, student behaviour is the phenomenon and the context is the classroom and school. If we distinguish between two sets of relations on the basis of gender, behavioural differences can be noted between boys and girls. These would typify behaviour associated with that gender although there could also be observed differences due to variations of the social context. In the process of learning too, there are observed gender differences. Qualitative research can help to understand these processes so that we can deal with the issues better. There is also a prevalence of stereotypes in the way boys and girls perceive different subjects and their contrasting attitudes towards them. A study of the role of gender can help to understand why certain subjects are regarded as masculine and others as feminine. Attitudes and study patterns differ between the sexes. The perceptions and attitudes formed early on can later impinge on their academic choices later in life. Gender differences and other gender related issues in a school could manifest not only whilst studying in

Blood Brothers Essay Example for Free

Blood Brothers Essay My initial example is where Eddie is advising Mickey what to say when he asks Linda out. Eddie: Linda my loins are burning for you. Let me lay my weary head on your warm breast; Linda, I love you, I want you, the very centre of my being calls out for you! Eddies environment has obviously affected the way that he could just think of something to say which is very romantic. You could not imagine Mickey saying such things. Eddie is more confident and knows how to use his vocabulary well in order to get people to do things. When Mickey tries to, his outcome is abysmal. Mickey: Erm er, well the thing is the centre of my being cries out for erm, my knees, loins are (snaps) Linda for Christs sake will you go out with me? Linda agrees. Mickey cannot find the right words to say even if he is told what to say. Mickeys vocabulary is retarded because of his environment. His school is worse than Eddies so he tries to copy Eddie but still cannot do that. I put this under humour because I thought it was quite funny but it could also go under language as both of the boys language has been affected by their environment. My next example is when the policewoman asks Eddie what he is doing. Eddie replies Adolf Hitler. Then the policewoman asks him what his name is and he says that he is waiting for the 92 bus. For one moment I think Eddie wanted to be like Mickey and tried to be cheeky to the police officer but because of his family and environment he was unable to do that and it ended up the wrong way around. This example is like my original but the other way around. Now, I am going to discuss the way that Russell uses plot to stress the point that family and environment have an effect on peoples lives and opportunities. The whole of the story is based around two males who are separated at birth. One of the twins had been told that there was a twin brother and that he died at birth, the other had been told that he was an only child. Now they are isolated from each other their lives begin to change because of their background and environment. My first example is when Mickey and Linda are married and are looking for a house from the council. They had been waiting for approximately five years for a new house and still had not got one! When Linda was passing the Council Offices she stepped into the housing officers office and asked to speak to him. When he arrived Linda was surprised as the man was Eddie. She pleaded once again for a house to live in, and because of Eddies environment he said that all he needed to do was to make one phone call. Then Mickey and Linda would be at the top of the list and could have a house very soon. Because of Mickey and Lindas environment, they were forced to go to the council for a cheap or free house and considering Eddies status he could do this extremely quickly. My second example for plot is where Linda turns out just like Mrs Johnson, (Mickeys mum. ) In Educating Rita, another of Russells work, Rita was expected to have a baby as soon as they got married. This is just like Linda with Mickey. In their family and environment they are expected to have a baby young and to traditionally stay around the house. This reduces their opportunities in life as they do not work once they have had a baby. The man of the house, in their environment, is foreseen to do all of the work and bring all of the money in. This is exactly what happens in this story. Now, I have completed plot, I will go on to analyse the staging devises Willy Russell uses to show the effect that family and environment have on the two boys lives. There was a recent performance at a local theatre, which I went to see. I found that by going to see the acted story I found how even the way you dress, your family and your environment were involved in some way. My leading example through set is costume. I noticed Mickey was wearing clothes too big for him which have most likely been passed down through the family. Eddie is the complete opposite to Mickey in the way that he is wearing smart, new school clothes and looks very sharp in his uniform. Russell shows how even clothes have an effect on family and environment. At the play it showed the brothers in completely different houses. One at the rough end of the village and the other at the very high end of social environment. They live in different ways and houses because of their environment. Their family either reduces the opportunity to live in a high class house or improves the opportunity. There are certain changes in the acted story, the first being where Mickey helped his brother complete a crime which went wrong. People in Mickeys environment often resort to this as they need the money, but people in Eddies environment would never be constrained to doing this sort of thing as they always have money. When Mickey went to jail he had to be put on anti-depressants to help him cope with the stress and loneliness of prison. This was the final straw for Mickey because all of his life he had been pushed to the limit craving for food and money, lots of things also go wrong in Mickeys environment. When he finally reached confinement he felted that was enough. If Eddie had been placed in jail he would probably be able to cope as he has had less to put up with than Mickey but would most likely be bailed anyway! I conclude that every little detail which Willy Russell has put into his well crafted book, and performance, has something to do with family and environment. Because of his own experiences he was able to complete the task of writing this book and include very graphic details of how family and environment effects peoples everyday lives and opportunities.

Mrs. Hayashis Creative Outlet Essay -- Seventeen Syllables Hisaye Yom

Mrs. Hayashi’s Creative Outlet Women who assume the traditional role of staying at home to care for their children and their household responsibilities often need a creative outlet to express themselves, their ideas, or just to get away from monotony they experience in the day after day domestic routine. Many women find various forms of art a fulfilling way to satisfy their need for personal expression. Similarly, in the short story â€Å"Seventeen Syllables† by Hisaye Yomamoto, the â€Å"stay-at-home-mom†, Tome Hayashi, discovers that she possesses a talent for writing haikus and finds it very fulfilling, as she is able to express herself well through the mere seventeen syllables contained in a haiku. Mrs. Hayashi’s passion for writing haikus appears to be present because she simply enjoys it; however, writing becomes the only way she is able to express herself. Unfortunately, numerous barriers placed in front of her eventually leads to the smothering of her creative ambition. One of the major barriers that Mrs. Hayashi encounters is the difficulty of communicating with her daughter. As she begins writing haikus more frequently, she wishes to have someone to share them with, but neither Rosie nor Mr. Hayashi seems interested. Rosie is unable to appreciate her mother’s haikus because her mother writes in her native Japanese language, and Rosie does not speak it fluently, nor does she wish to. In his review of â€Å"Seventeen Syllables† in the book Masterplots II, Yasuko Akiyama insightfully notes that â€Å"Mrs. Hayashi’s English is no better than Rosie’s Japanese†, thus creating a large communication barrier Rosie did not want her mother to know concerning the â€Å"quality and quantity of Japanese she had learned in all the years now that sh... ...self, [†¦] she [was] smothered† (Mistri 201). The barriers placed in the way of the pursuance of her dreams seemed too large for her to overcome because her husband could not let go of his simple-mindedness and her daughter could not bridge the communication gap present between them. She was forced back into her tragically traditional role as a submissive, passive, and unhappy wife and mother. This depiction of a divided family offers no solution of how to overcome similar struggles women may face even in today’s society. However, women must continue to explore ways to express their creativity uniquely and individually, as Tome Hayashi did, and not allow men to frown upon it and dictate what their role as women should be. Our world would be filled with much more creative artwork if more women like Tome Hayashi were given the opportunity to freely express themselves.

The Catwoe Analysis System Health And Social Care Essay

Sweden is the 3rd largest state in Western Europe. It is a comfortable and sophisticated state and provides a criterion of wellness attention that is admired by many international health care suppliers and it has on a regular basis ranked at or near the top of most comparative analyses of international wellness attention systems ( Sweden Association of Local Authorities and Regions, 2005 ) . Sweden is a constitutional monarchy based on a parliamentary democracy. The proprietors of the public wellness system are the state ‘s three democratically elected degrees of authorities. Parliament passes statute law, decides on province gross and outgo and has overall duty for development in wellness attention. Administration is decentralised and the wellness attention bringing system is managed by 21 county councils. Based on geographic locations, the councils are responsible for the wellness of the population in their several countries. This involves non merely the proviso of wellness attention but besides wellness publicity and disease bar ( European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, 2005 ) . County councils besides regulate private wellness attention ( Mighealth, 2009 ) . The 290 local councils ( urban countries ) are responsible for aged attention and nursing places, including people with physical or psychological disablements. Transformations: Sweden operates a individual remunerator, decentralised, publically owned theoretical account, supplying wellness insurance to every person. Overall 85 % of wellness attention comes from public support. County councils are responsible for the majority of support and operations. Over 90 % of county gross goes to wellness attention, which is funded chiefly from revenue enhancement levies. The municipalities are responsible for the support and bringing of long term attention and societal services. Both the county councils and the municipalities have the right to impose relative income revenue enhancements. Even though persons enjoy cosmopolitan wellness insurance they are still capable to little co-payments and fees for hospital visits, pharmaceuticals and other services. County councils besides regulate private wellness attention. A private wellness attention supplier must hold an understanding in order to be reimbursed by societal insurance, therefore private wellness attention ( with a few exclusions ) is publicly funded in footings of insurance ( Mighealth, 2009 ) . Private insurance is really limited and merely about 2.3 % of persons chose to buy private auxiliary programs ( European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, 2005 ) . Servicess are by and large limited to those non available in the public wellness attention system. Most wellness attention is provided in wellness Centres where the histrions are the people who deliver services are the multidisciplinary squad. Around 25 % of these wellness Centres are in private run endeavors that are commissioned by county councils. There are around 60 infirmaries countrywide with a little figure of them being regional infirmaries that offer extremely specialised attention. The county councils employ the bulk of doctors through a salary or on a capitated rate. Doctors can work outside the public wellness system wholly but patients have to pay the full costs. Swedish wellness attention consumes about one ten percent of the state ‘s entire resources. Therefore it is important that the resources be used sagely and be efficaciously. Environmental restraints faced by Sweden include the two rule factors that are giving rise to increased wellness attention outgo internationally. First there is the demand to equilibrate cost effectivity with increased public demands based on progresss in engineering and intervention. These increased demands equate to lifting wellness attention costs which may be unacceptable to the population who already pay higher revenue enhancements than many other European states. Additionally Sweden, like the remainder of the Western universe has an increasing ageing population. 17 % of its citizens are over 65 old ages of age ( Gennser, 1996 ) . There are two typical schools of idea sing how the addition in the aged population will impact public wellness attention. One position is that the future growing of the aged population will bring forth major additions in wellness outgos which are non likely sustainable given the current administration and support of wellness attention. The contrasting position suggests that wellness attention outgos will increase as a consequence of the growing in the aged population, but most of the growing in wellness attention outgos will be manageable because of some combination of the reallocation of outgos from the immature to the old, attendant additions in productiveness and beginnings ensuing from new engineerings and efficiencies betterments within the wellness attention sector. Whichever position is favoured there is still an increased demand for healthcare intercessions in footings of intervention, attention and bar likewise. Sweden compares favorably in a universe position of wellness attention systems. Whereas in most European states at that place has been an addition in disbursement as a per centum of GDP, Sweden has been the exclusion as it has fallen over a figure of old ages. The last two decennaries have seen many European states set up wellness system reforms aimed at controling the lifting rate of disbursement growing, increase efficiency and widen pick and reactivity and all this at a clip when the sum of attention to be delivered is get downing to transcend the available resources. Sweden has worked at run intoing these purposes whilst still being committed to cosmopolitan entree and equity in service proviso. Part Two: Analyse the key reforms that have been implemented in this wellness system over the past decennary. Although the cardinal construction of the Swedish wellness system has remained reasonably consistent over the last half century, negative tendencies in the economic system which were rendering the system unsustainable in the late 1980 ‘s led to a turning discontent amongst the populace. After three decennaries of rapid economic growing, the economic system was decelerating down. As a consequence of this in the 1990s major reforms evolved in many countries of Sweden, where wellness suppliers experimented with new economic inducements among wellness attention suppliers. These included the debut of the purchaser/provider split, DRG-based reimbursements and extended patient pick. The DRG monetary value mechanism was introduced in 1990 and by basically attaching an official monetary value ticket to every infirmary intervention, authorities budget shapers enabled suppliers both to better their public presentation and to switch the system ‘s focal point to the demands of health- care consumers. In a single-payer theoretical account without monetary values the mission of health-care workers is to make everything possible to handle patients successfully, and people who need intervention be given to drench the system with demand. Funders constricted by budgets so seek to command runaway costs by seting a ceiling on the volume of attention, an action which creates deficits and waiting lists. When compensation beyond the bound is reduced or withdrawn, the production of services slows down and even Michigans. Puting monetary values back into the equation in Sweden changed inducements. Not merely was hospital support improved by the increased production of services, but besides private suppliers were available to execute interventions on an equal footing. This stimulation to productiveness required that reimbursement degrees be transparent, stable and dependable. The fairness implicit in the DRG pricing system and the information it conveyed enabled buyers to be s plit from suppliers within publically funded health care ( Hjertqvist, 2002 ) . Patient rights were besides really much in focal point during the 1890ss, there were alterations in waiting list warrants both in 1992 and 1997 and as the Patients ‘ Rights Reform came approximately in 1999, although there were alterations to the latter some old ages subsequently. They have shown a turning committedness towards wellness publicity. Preventive attention potentially offers a cost-efficient alternate to high-cost engineering and medical attention. Part Three: Explain how one of these chief reforms could be applied within the Maltese system in order to either contain public outgo or increase quality and efficiency. Mental ailment wellness is noted as one of the largest public wellness jobs in Sweden. It excessively is an country that has been capable to the purchaser/provider attack. Dr Thomas Flodin, a board member of the Swedish Medical Association, said he did non hold any expostulation to increased usage of the private sector. â€Å" What is of import is non who provides the attention, but that it remains available to everyone. † And this seems to be one of the underlying features of the Swedish system ( cited by Triggle, 2005 ) . Presently in Malta private mental wellness service suppliers are limited to Consultant Psychiatrists who although seeing patients in private, finally rely on public services for attention and intervention or likewise para-professional such as psychologists. With merely one psychiatric infirmary and centrally managed para-services there is a monopoly on mental sick wellness service proviso. If this theoretical account was to be adopted so market inducements could be introduced into a system that is presently publically managed. The production of services would go the exclusive concern of supplier organic structures. This may non needfully mention to ‘new ‘ suppliers but may besides include infirmaries, nursing places and community wellness Centres, who would no longer keep a budget and make up one's mind how it should be spent. Cardinal budgets are a tool to cut down costs during times of economic diminution. Servicess are reduced and activity slows down ( e.g. deficiency of community mental wellness services, bed barricading due to deficiency of services to ease flow of patients ) . Alternatively, gross would depend on contracts from buyers. Buyers would non be consumers or patients, but buying governments established to purchase ( but non bring forth ) wellness services. The buying governments would be commissioned to procure betterments in wellness for defined populations ( people with mental sick wellness ) , and do so by measuring their population ‘s wellness attention demands, finding the most cost-efficient agencies of run intoing these demands, and undertaking suppliers to provide the services required. Cardinal to the purchaser/provider separation is the procedure of competitory tendering, or catching, designed to promote competition among suppliers. Introducing competition would add pluralism to what is now a set, restricted group of services. Having estimated which and how many services are needed, the buying authorization would ask for suppliers to subject stamps for contracts to provide them. These contracts would include stipulate the type and sum of attention to be supplied, the quality of the service, and the contractual period. Once these were awarded, suppliers would be able to concentrate on the proficient facets of proviso, taking to carry through their contractual duties at lowest cost. Competitive tendering forces suppliers to continually seek to better the efficiency of their productive procedures. The more efficient will win more contracts by being able to subject lower commands than their rivals. They will besides be able to spread out into new countries of service bringing. The buying authorization would be good placed to change the mix of services available by moving in the involvements of their populations and exerting their purchasing power. Released from the influence of suppliers, buying governments are able to replace traditional attention attacks with advanced services and guarantee that services are received in their most appropriate scenes, and contract for cost effectual signifiers of proviso. Furthermore, given their duty to procure mensurable wellness betterments it is in their involvement to guarantee a greater co-ordination of attention for single users. Suppliers will ever appreciate that efficiency will ever be better paid than inefficiency. This would hold a monolithic impact on patients who at nowadays have to accept attention and intervention that is normally generalized and to a great extent based on tradition and administered in a grossly paternalistic civilization of the adviser ever being right and hence the exclusive writer of th eir intervention bundle. Making a market environment breaks up traditional beaurocratic attacks. In Sweden many former public service employees became enterprisers by choosing to run as private suppliers and working conditions of wellness attention employees and improved as they ‘voted with their pess ‘ . This excessively would be possible in Malta. Cardinal authorities need non play a major portion in the twenty-four hours to twenty-four hours running of the wellness system. After set uping regulative maps, and apportioning population weighted budgets to buying governments, the market can be left to itself, with the cardinal authorities curtailing itself to the fiscal and public presentation audit of buyers. Government sections may publish guidelines and directives to accomplish a grade of consistence in buying determinations, and to guarantee that the wellness system contributes to national aims and precedences. Government can concentrate on stand foring the population by explicating a vision for mental wellness in Malta. Implementing such a wellness attention reform in Malta addition handiness, competition and patient pick.MentionsEuropean Observatory on Health Systems and Policies ( 2005 ) Health Systems in Transition. Hit Drumhead: Sweden. Writer. Gennser, M. ( 1996 ) Sweden ‘s Health Care System: Swedish attitudes about wellness attention. In Healthy Incentives: Canadian Health Reform in an International Context. Edited by: McArthur W, Ramsay C and Walker M. Vancouver. The Fraser Institute. Hjertqvist, J. ( 2002 ) Health Care Treatment Prices In Swedish Hospitals: DRGs are a cardinal to performance-based wellness reform. Available from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.fcpp.org/pdf/Policy % 20Frontiers % 206 % 20- % 20DRG % 20Prices % 20in % 20Sweden % 20including % 20appendix % 20final.PDF Mighealth ( 2009 ) Introduction to Swedish Health Care. Available from hypertext transfer protocol: //mighealth.net.se/index.php Swedish Association of Local Authorities and Regions ( 2005 ) Swedish Health Care in an International Context – a comparing of attention demands, costs, and outcomes. Available from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.swedishhealthcare.se/swedenshealthcaresystem.html Triggle, N. ( 2005 ) Keeping Healthy, the Swedish manner. Available from hypertext transfer protocol: //news.bbc, co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/health/4461098.stm

Eric Peterson and Jenkins Case

Eric Peterson & Jenkins Case Management of Organizations How was Jenkins’ view of the situation different from Erik’s and why? Jenkins believes that the struggling Biometra is having in the product launch derives from a combination of factors whose responsibilities are shared among SciMat top Management (including Jenkins) and Peterson himself as the general manager of the company. We can summarize them in three main points: * Lack of support from SciMat management Peterson weak management and leadership of the launch * Peterson inappropriate personal decisions Jenkins view of Biometra problems differs from Peterson one because he considers also the responsibilities of the latter. A part some inappropriate decisions took by the general manager related with Biometra salaries attribution, Jenkins criticizes Peterson for his low level of enterprisingness and enthusiasm which results in a weak management of the launch.Their views are very different because of the experience and the position of Jenkins which allows him to have a well rounded understanding of the situation being some time even auto critical. Peterson instead seems to be affected by self-serving bias attributing all the responsibilities to external factors (i. e. Andrews Curtis incompetence †¦ ). What is the main problem at Biometra and what should Jenkins have done differently? The main problems at BioMetra are: 1. Lack of competencies 2. Low SciMat commitment and support in the launch activities 3. Similar essay: My Problem With Her Anger CritiqueBureaucratic and slow moving times culture (1) The launch is within a new industry and the risk, although the excellent business idea, is very high. Jenkins had to assure proper competences within the start up hiring people with experience in the field. Otherwise he could have asked support to external consultants as an interim solution. (2) The weak relation between SciMat management and Biometra is another big cause of launch problems. It seems that senior management is not directly committed with the launch even is a key target for the company new strategy.To mitigate this Jenkins could have aligned the management system of incentives to have a overall better commitment and secondly he could have legitimated Peterson position in a better way at the beginning of his mandate with an official nomination. (3) SciMat culture is far from being dynamic and aggressive as it should be for a company willing to enter a new market. To been able to change it Jenkins should start from Biometra which represents the future for SciMat, spending more time working side by side with the management to spread his enthusiasm and hiring assertive people like Samantha.

Profile of Murder Victim Carlie Brucia

Profile of Murder Victim Carlie Brucia On Sunday, February 1, 2004, in Sarasota, Florida, 11-year-old Carlie Jane Brucia was on her way home from a sleepover at her friends house. Her stepfather, Steve Kansler, was on his way to pick her up en route, but never found her. Carlie, deciding to cut through a car wash not far from her home, was approached by a man and led away, never to be seen alive again. The surveillance camera at the car wash showed a man in a uniform type shirt approaching Carlie, saying something to her, and then leading her away. NASA, with some technology used in the investigation of the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster, assisted the investigation by working with the video to enhance the image. The FBI also worked to help find Brucia and the man who abducted her. After receiving tips as to the identification of the man, the Sarasota police questioned Joseph P. Smith, who had been in their custody on an unrelated parole violation charge since the day after Carlie was abducted. A woman who said she lived with Smith was one of the tipsters who contacted the police. Smith refused to admit to any involvement with Carlie Brucias disappearance. On February 6, it was announced that Carlie Brucias body had been found. She had been murdered and left in a church parking lot just miles from her home. A History of Kidnapping Joseph Smith, a 37-year old car mechanic, and father of three who had been arrested at least thirteen times in Florida since 1993, and had been previously charged with kidnapping and false imprisonment, was held in custody as the main suspect in the murder of Carlie Brucia. On February 20, Smith was indicted on a first-degree murder and separate charges of kidnapping and capital sexual battery was filed by the Florida attorneys office. The Trial During the trial, the jury saw the videotape and heard testimony from several witnesses who said they recognized Smith when they saw the video on television. The video also picked up tattoos on Smiths arm, which were identified during the trial. The videotape was not the only evidence linking Smith to the crime. DNA evidence was presented that identified semen found on the girls clothes matching that of Smith. The jury also heard testimony from Smiths brother, John Smith, who led police to Carlies body near a church after his brother confessed to the crime to him during a jail visit. He told jurors that his brother told him that he had rough sex with the 11-year-old Sarasota girl before he strangled her to death. He also  testified that he had recognized his brother in the videotape that pictured Carlie being lead away by a man behind a car wash. Closing Arguments During Prosecutor Craig Schaeffers closing statement, he reminded jurors of the videotape showing Smith leading Carlie Brucia away, and to Smiths DNA found on her shirt and of the taped admissions that he killed her. How do we know this man killed Carlie? Schaeffer asked the jurors. He told us. Smiths defense attorney shocked the courtroom when he declined to give a  closing statement. Your honor, opposing counsel, members of the jury, we waive closing argument, Adam Tebrugge said. Found Guilty On October 24, 2005, a Sarasota, Florida jury took less than six hours to find Joseph P. Smith guilty of first-degree murder, sexual battery, and kidnapping of Carlie Brucia. In December  2005, the jury voted 10 to 2 for the death sentence. During a hearing in February 2006, Smith cried while apologizing to the court for murdering  Brucia and said that he tried to kill himself by taking overdoses of heroin and cocaine on the day of the murder. He also asked the judge to spare his life for the sake of his family. Sentencing On March 15, 2006, Circuit Court Judge Andrew Owens sentenced Smith to life in prison without the possibility of parole for assault and kidnapping. Carlie endured unspeakable trauma, which began at the time of her kidnapping, Owens said before the sentencing. The image of the defendant taking her arm and leading her away no doubt will forever be etched in our minds...During the sexual and physical abuse, Carlie was subjected to, at 11 years of age, there is no doubt she was aware of her dire predicament and that she had little or no hope of survival...Her death was consciousless and pitiless ... calculated and premeditated. He then sentenced Joseph P. Smith to death by lethal injection.

The most luxurious places for students to live

The most luxurious places for students to live Luxurious houses for students Many American universities do their best to attract the future students and make their student life unforgettable. The days of living in the cramped quarters are long gone, so now college housing has something different to offer. Students of the following universities can compare their living with a luxury vacation. They have everything for living in style while getting their degree. Let`s find out what makes the living experiences of students so unique. Osprey Fountains at The University of North Florida – Jacksonville, Florida Osprey Fountains at The University of North Florida is a new housing complex for students opened in 2009. Here you will find a convenience store, fitness center, library for studying, and video game room. But the best amenities are outside. You can take a rest in the outdoor pool or just spend some time in the volleyball, basketball or tennis courts. Osprey Fountains is the perfect place for students to come and relax after difficult classes. Price Range: $1,130 – $5,000 per semester The Metropolitan at the Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising – Los Angeles, California The Metropolitan is the closest housing complex to the Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising which offers students the amenities of a 5 star hotel. This luxurious â€Å"dorm† is situated in the very heart of Los Angeles and is surrounded by nightlife and shopping. A heated pool, courtyard, community lounge, private theatre, sundeck and covered spa, design and drawing rooms – everything at your disposal. Each apartment has a kitchen with GE appliances, living space, a vanity, a private balcony, and large windows. Price Range: About $1,000 per month Sontag and Pomona Halls at Pomona College – Claremont, California Sontag and Pomona Halls are super eco-friendly housing complexes for students on Pomona College campus.   They are equipped with air conditioning, electrical cut-off switches, daylight sensors and low water use fixtures. You can also find the roof top garden patio which consists of solar panels that helps heat the water. Price Range: $4,275 per Semester The Lawn at the University of Virginia – Charlottesville,   VA It is an honor for a student to live on the Lawn at the University of Virginia. This place has a rich history and the long-standing traditions. You have to get used to that fact that the door of your room should be open. Only exemplary students who strive to become scholars and leaders can have the opportunity to live in such luxurious apartments. Price Range: $6,020 – $6,170 per year North Quadrangle Residential and Academic Complex at the University of Michigan – Ann Arbor, If you are a freshman – don`t even expect to get a room here as this housing complex is extremely coveted. North Quadrangle Residential and Academic Complex offers you the private and spacious rooms for luxurious student living. Learning communities, work areas, media facilities, bike routes, a TV studio, equipped conference rooms, and lounges on every floor are among the additional facilities. Price Range:  $5,978 – $8,204 per semester Mark Shenkman Hall (formerly Ivory Tower) at George Washington University – Washington, D.C. Mark Shenkman Hall gives you the opportunity to enjoy the opulence of living in Washington while studying. This building is conveniently located and has everything that students may need. Its apartments have full service kitchens, private baths, air conditioning, wireless internet, high speed internet, and elevators. Price Range: $13,760 – $14,670 per year Founders Hall at New York University – New York City, New York This building is the newest residence hall of New York University. It has 26 stories that gives students the opportunity to have the room with the amazing view on the city. Here you will find the spacious rooms with adjoining bathrooms, private libraries, open area communal rooms, and the courtyard. Due to the perfect location near the Union Square Subway, students can easily get to their classes and the rest of the city. Price Range: $6,792 per semester University Village Suites at Kennesaw State University – Kennesaw, Georgia Only freshmen can live in the University Village Suites. Each apartment has a shared bathroom, a mini kitchen, and a built in bar with stools. You will never find yourself starving as the in house Peace Cafà © and Hoot Restaurant always have something delicious to offer. An art gallery, a computer lab, community kitchens, study rooms, lounge areas, and laundry rooms are among the community amenities. Price Range: $585 – $660 per month The Units at the University of California, Berkeley – Berkeley, California The Units at UC Berkeley are the housing complex for undergraduate students. The apartments are equipped in the typical dorm style – beds, desks, and dressers. It is the view that makes this place really luxurious. Students can make use of a central fitness facility, a laundry facility, and a diner. Price Range: $6,363 – $8,512 Hub at Tuscon at The University of Arizona, Tuscon – Arizona The Hub at Tuscon is a luxurious place for students of The University of Arizona. Its building amenities are really spectacular – fully equipped rooms and kitchens, fitness, spa, gaming, executive meeting rooms, grilling gazebo, sand volleyball court, and hammocks. The rooftop pool is its main attraction. Price Range: $1,490 – $5,405 – per unit, per month

Immigration and Asylum Law Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Immigration and Asylum Law - Case Study Example Nationality may also be acquired later in life through naturalization. Under UK law the legal sense of nationality attributed to the meaning of citizenship.The residents of a country generally possess the right of abode in the territory of the country whose legal documents they hold. This, however, is dependent upon the constitution of the named land, and there are exceptions, particularly among more economically stable nations. Asylum law is considered to be the part of international humanitarian law rather than immigration law. The two basic principles of refugee law are, firstly a refugee should not be returned to persecution and secondly that the state must provide an asylum applicant with a procedure to make their claim. Domestic legislation has an important role in asylum law; both in terms of making the international conventions part of our domestic law, and in terms of setting out national procedures and enforcement mechanisms. The asylum law can now be found in international conventions and agreements, such as the 1951 UN Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol, and the 1950 European Convention on Human Rights. Now shall go through the facts, scopes, major issues, and the relevancy of the conjoined cases of Huang v. Secretary of State for the Home Department and Kashmiri v. ... Now shall go through the facts, scopes, major issues, and the relevancy of the conjoined cases of Huang v. Secretary of State for the Home Department and Kashmiri v. Secretary of State for the Home Department with the application of nationality, immigration and asylum Law. 2 Huang v. Secretary of State for the Home Department and Kashmiri v. Secretary of State for the Home DepartmentThis together heard appeals raised a common question on the decision-making role or function of appellate immigration authorities while deciding appeals, on Convention grounds, against refusal of leave to enter or remain, under section 65 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 and Part III of Schedule 4 to that Act. Facts Mrs Huang is a Chinese citizen born on 29 March 1942. Her husband,from whom she is separated, daughter, son-in-law and two grandsons are British citizens living in this country. Mr Kashmiri is an Iranian citizen born on 4 July 1981. His parents and two siblings came to this country in 2000 and were in due course granted indefinite leave to remain as refugees, but Mr Kashmiri's claim to asylum has been refused.Mrs Huang appears before the House as a respondent in an appeal by the Secretary of State and Mr Kashmiri as an appellant in an appeal against the Secretary of State. Neither of the applicants qualifies for the grant of leave to remain in this country under the Immigration Rules and administrative directions currently promulgated. Both claim that the refusal of leave to remain is unlawful because incompatible with their Convention right to respect for